Can Electric Scooters Be Used Legally on Sidewalks in Europe?

Electric scooters have quickly become a popular choice for commuting across Europe’s urban landscape. Their compact size, speed, and eco-friendly appeal make them ideal for short trips. However, one question continues to confuse riders: Can you legally ride an electric scooter on the sidewalk in Europe?
In most cases, the answer is no. While laws vary by country and even by city, the general rule across the continent is that sidewalks are meant for pedestrians—not motorized vehicles, including electric scooters.
Why Sidewalks Are Off-Limits
Sidewalks are designed to be safe spaces for pedestrians. Electric scooters, while smaller and quieter than cars, can reach speeds of up to 25 or even 40 kilometers per hour. On a crowded pavement, this speed poses a serious risk to others.
To minimize accidents and injuries, most European governments prohibit riding electric scooters on sidewalks. In some cases, even riding slowly on a sidewalk can result in fines or legal consequences.
Country-by-Country Legal Overview
In France, electric scooters are banned from sidewalks. Riders must use bike lanes or roads, and violating this rule can result in a fine.
Germany enforces similar rules. Scooters are allowed on bicycle lanes and, in some cases, on roads with speed limits under 20 kilometers per hour, but never on sidewalks.
Spain also prohibits electric scooters on sidewalks. Local police enforce this rule strictly, especially in large cities like Madrid and Barcelona.
In Italy, scooters must stick to bike lanes and certain approved urban areas. Sidewalk riding is not permitted.
The Netherlands has very specific rules: scooters are considered low-speed motorized vehicles and must remain on designated roadways or cycle paths, not sidewalks.
In Belgium, the law allows walking with your scooter on the sidewalk but not riding it. If the scooter is powered off and you are pushing it, you are considered a pedestrian.
Portugal has some flexibility. In certain cities, sidewalk riding may be allowed at reduced speeds, but local laws vary and should be checked before riding.
Walking the Scooter Is Always Legal
In nearly every European country, walking your electric scooter on the sidewalk with the motor turned off is completely legal. This is treated no differently than walking a bicycle. It’s a useful option if your route forces you through pedestrian-heavy areas.
What If There Are No Bike Lanes?
If no bike lanes are available, the law generally requires scooter riders to use low-speed roads. These roads are typically limited to 30 kilometers per hour and are considered safe for shared use. Riders should also take extra precautions such as using lights and wearing a helmet, which is mandatory in some countries depending on the rider’s age or scooter speed.
Models like the GTXR C91 and S9 Pro are ideal in such scenarios. They comply with EU regulation standards by maintaining a top speed of 25 kilometers per hour, are equipped with strong front and rear lighting, and offer excellent stability on paved roads.
Tips for Staying Legal and Safe
Always ride in designated areas such as bike lanes or low-speed roads. Never ride on the sidewalk unless you’re walking the scooter. Wear visible clothing at night, use your lights, and be mindful of traffic laws in your area. Keep your scooter equipped with a bell or horn to alert pedestrians when necessary.
How GTXR Scooters Support Legal Urban Riding
GTXR scooters are built with European safety and legal standards in mind. They include capped speed settings, LED lights, strong braking systems, water-resistant builds, and options for accessories like license plate brackets or phone mounts. Everything is designed to make your ride not only smooth and powerful, but also compliant with urban regulations.
Final Thoughts
Sidewalks are for pedestrians. Riding an electric scooter where it is not allowed puts others at risk and could lead to fines or worse. With a responsible approach and the right scooter, you can enjoy all the benefits of personal electric mobility—without breaking the law.
Visit gtxrstore.com to discover a full range of scooters designed for city life, road safety, and everyday convenience.